E-Rate
Frequently Asked Questions
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E-Rate funding is split into two main categories:
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Category One: Services used to connect the school or library to the internet. This includes broadband connectivity, fiber-optic services, and leased lit fiber.
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Category Two: Internal connections needed to distribute the internet inside the building. This includes routers, switches, Wi-Fi access points, internal cabling, and the basic maintenance of these components.
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Discounts range from 20% to 90% of the cost of eligible services. The exact percentage depends on two main factors:
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The level of poverty in the school district (measured by the percentage of students eligible for the National School Lunch Program).
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Whether the school or library is located in an urban or rural area (rural areas often qualify for higher discounts).
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Generally, most public and non-profit K-12 schools, school districts, and public libraries are eligible.
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School must meet the statutory definition of an elementary or secondary school and cannot have an endowment exceeding $50 million.
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Libraries must meet the statutory definition under the Library Services and Technology Act (LSTA) and be eligible for assistance from a state library administrative agency.
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To prevent fraud and ensure the best use of public funds, applicants must participate in a fair and open competitive bidding process.
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Applicants post an FCC Form 470 to describe the services they need.
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Service providers then submit competitive bids.
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Applicants must wait at least 28 days before selecting a vendor, and the price of eligible products and services must be the most heavily weighted factor when evaluating the bids.
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Yes, compliance with CIPA is required for any school or library receiving E-Rate discounts for Category One internet access or Category Two internal connections. To comply, institutions must:
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Filter or block internet access to images that are obscene, child pornography, or harmful to minors.
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Adopt an Internet Safety Policy that addresses online safety, cyberbullying awareness, and student safety when using digital communication.
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Schools
Eligible schools may receive discounts on eligible category one and category two services.
Libraries
Eligible libraries may receive discounts on eligible category one and category two services.
Health Care
The Rural Health Care Program supports health care facilities in bringing world class medical care to rural areas through increased connectivity.

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